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CRISPR and Human Gene Editing: The Future of Genetic Medicine

Getting Started

Imagine being able to correct a genetic disorder before a baby is born or curing a disease at its root by changing the DNA itself.

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CRISPR

USA NEWS NETWORK

USA NEWS NETWORK

Weekly

CRISPR stands for Clustered Regularly

Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats, a term that sounds complex but describes a natural system found in bacteria. These sequences help bacteria defend against viruses by remembering viral DNA and cutting it apart when it reappears

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How Does It Work?

CRISPR works like a high-precision toolset for DNA. It uses two main components: 1. Guide RNA (gRNA) 2. Cas9 Enzyme

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Applications in Human Health

CRISPR's potential in medicine is vast. 1. Treating Inherited Diseases 2. Cancer Therapies 3. Vision Restoration, etc.

The Embryo Editing Debate

The most controversial use of CRISPR emerged in 2018 when a Chinese A scientist announced the birth of twin girls whose genes were edited as embryos to make them resistant to HIV. This event triggered global concern.

Ethical Challenges

Fair Access

Genetic Discrimination

Regulatory Oversight